Home Guides iPhone 6 iPhone 6 Home Button Replacement

iPhone 6 Home Button Replacement

This document details the procedure for either detaching or substituting the iPhone 6's home button.

  • The Touch ID feature requires the use of the phone's factory-installed home button assembly; replacement home button assemblies lack the necessary components for Touch ID operation and will only provide standard home button functionality.

This document provides instructions for substituting these components as well:

Step 1 | Pentalobe Screws

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To prevent a potential fire or explosion hazard from the lithium-ion battery, ensure its charge level is less than 25% prior to beginning any disassembly procedures; a fully charged battery poses a significant risk of ignition if damaged.
To prevent electrical shock or damage, ensure the iPhone is completely de-energized prior to starting the repair process.
Using a Pentalobe screwdriver, detach the two screws measuring 3.6 mm in length, positioned adjacent to the Lightning connector.

Step 2 | Anti-Clamp instructions

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For those utilizing the Anti-Clamp tool, the following two actions detail its use to simplify the opening process; otherwise, proceed directly to the instructions three steps further down for a different approach.
Refer to the included guide for detailed procedures regarding the Anti-Clamp's operation.
To release the Anti-Clamp's arms, move the blue handle in a rearward direction.
Position the arms so they extend across the iPhone's left or right side.
Carefully place a suction cup on the front surface of the iPhone, close to the lower edge and directly over the home button, and another suction cup on the rear surface, in a similar location.
Apply vacuum by pressing the cups firmly against the surface needing treatment.
To improve the Anti-Clamp's grip if the iPhone's exterior feels excessively smooth, apply adhesive tape to the device's surface.

Step 3

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To secure the arms, advance the blue handle in the direction indicated.
Rotate the handle fully, completing a 360-degree turn, observing for the initial signs of cup expansion.
Maintain parallel positioning of the suction cups; should misalignment occur, gently release the suction cups' grip and reposition the arms.
Once sufficient space is created by the Anti-Clamp, slide a prying tool beneath the display.
To ensure adequate clearance, reposition the handle by 90 degrees.
Allow several seconds to elapse and avoid rotating the component beyond a 90-degree movement per increment; this enables the Anti-Clamp feature and facilitates proper seating.

Step 4 | Manual Opening Procedure

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Lacking an Anti-Clamp tool, secure the front panel with a single suction cup for lifting.
Using a suction cup, apply it to the display surface, positioning it directly over the home button area.
Ensure a leakproof connection by firmly applying pressure to the cup against the screen's surface.
To facilitate suction cup attachment on a severely cracked display, apply a sheet of clear packing tape across the damage; a robust adhesive tape can also serve as a substitute for the suction cup. As a last resort, use superglue to secure the suction cup directly to the fractured screen.

Step 5

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Using one hand to secure the iPhone, lift the suction cup vertically to gently create a small gap between the front panel and the rear enclosure.
Exercise caution and use steady, even pressure when installing the display assembly, as it requires a significantly tighter fit than typical device components.
Carefully separate the rear case from the display assembly by gently levering it downwards with a plastic opening tool, maintaining upward traction on the display with the suction cup.
To release the front panel assembly from the rear case, carefully disengage the retaining clips, which may require using both the suction cup and a plastic opening tool.

Step 6

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To detach the suction cup, depress the plastic projection to break the airtight seal.
Detach the display assembly's suction cup.

Step 7 | Opening up the phone

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Using the phone's top edge as a pivot point, carefully detach the front panel assembly from the rear case by gently moving the home button end outward.
The front panel's upper edge incorporates multiple clips that function as a partial hinge.
Ensure the clips located immediately beneath the rear case's upper border are properly positioned during reassembly, subsequently sliding the front panel upwards until its superior edge aligns perfectly with the rear case's top edge.

Step 8

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Carefully position the display at a roughly 90-degree angle, then secure it in an upright position using a support to prevent movement during the repair process.
If a suitable replacement is unavailable, a factory-sealed aluminum can containing a drink can be utilized as a temporary substitute.
To avoid stressing the display's wiring during the repair process, secure it with a rubber band.

Step 9 | Removing the battery connector bracket screws

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Using a Phillips screwdriver, detach the battery connector bracket by unscrewing the included fasteners.
A 2.2-millimeter screw is required.
A single screw, measuring 3.2 millimeters, is required.
Carefully note the location of every screw during disassembly, as reassembly requires placing each one in its original position to prevent potential damage to the device.

Step 10

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Detach the bracket securing the battery connector using a tri-point screwdriver.

Step 11 | Disconnecting the battery connector

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Carefully lift the battery connector away from its corresponding socket on the logic board, employing a plastic opening tool to avoid damage.
To prevent damage, focus your lifting force solely on the battery connector itself; applying pressure to the logic board socket risks completely separating the connector.

Step 12 | Removing the front panel assembly cable bracket screws

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Using a Phillips screwdriver, detach the cable bracket from the front panel assembly by unscrewing the five screws that hold it in place.
Use three screws, each measuring 1.2 millimeters.
A screw with a 1.7-millimeter head diameter is required.
A screw with a 3.1 mm diameter is required.
Improperly reinstalling these screws can permanently harm the iPhone's logic board.

Step 13

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Detach the bracket securing the front panel assembly cable to the logic board.

Step 14

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When proceeding with the following four actions, ensure that lifting force is applied solely to the cable connectors themselves, avoiding any upward pressure on the corresponding sockets located on the logic board.
Carefully detach the front camera and sensor cable connector from its socket using a spudger or similar tool.

Step 15

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Carefully detach the home button cable connector using a spudger or fingernail.

Step 16

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Carefully align the 4mm diameter dowel pins, ensuring they are fully seated within the corresponding holes on both the upper and lower chassis sections, then secure the assembly with the four 3.5mm pan head screws, using a size #2 Phillips head screwdriver, and observe the torque specification of 6 in-lbs to prevent damage.
Prior to either detaching or reattaching the cable in this procedure, ensure the battery is disconnected.
  • Carefully separate the display data cable connector from its socket using a spudger or similar tool.

  • To avoid a blank screen or display abnormalities like white lines after reassembly, ensure the display data cable remains securely attached to its connector. Should this disconnection occur, restore functionality by re-engaging the cable and then performing a power cycle; for a complete power cycle, disconnect and reconnect the battery connector.

Step 17

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Carefully align the 4mm diameter dowel pins with their corresponding holes in both the upper and lower chassis halves, then gently press the two sections together until they are flush, ensuring no gaps exist and avoiding damage to the pins.
Carefully separate the digitizer cable connector from its socket using the flat spudger.

  • To avoid potential digitizer damage or component bending, apply pressure to opposing ends of the digitizer cable connector during reconnection, rather than the central portion.

Step 18 | Separating front panel assembly and rear case

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Using a 5/32-inch hex key, carefully tighten the four screws securing the fan assembly to the motor housing, ensuring each is snug but not over-tightened to prevent damage; observe the torque limit of 6 in-lbs per screw.
Detach the front panel assembly from the rear case.

Step 19 | Home Button

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Using a 5/32-inch hex key, carefully tighten the four M4x8 socket head cap screws securing the motor assembly to the frame, ensuring a torque of 4 in-lbs is applied to each screw to prevent damage.
Using a Phillips screwdriver, detach the home button bracket by unscrewing the two fasteners, each measuring 1.9 mm.

Step 20

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Using a 5/32-inch hex key, carefully tighten the four M4x8 pan head screws securing the fan assembly to the heatsink, ensuring a torque of 4 in-lbs is applied to each screw to prevent damage.
Detach the front panel's home button bracket.

Step 21

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Carefully leverage a spudger to lift the home button cable connector upwards, releasing it from its connection to the home button.

Step 22

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Exercise extreme caution when handling the home button's surrounding rubber membrane, as its delicate construction makes it susceptible to tearing.
To ease separation, gently warm the home button membrane's adhesive using an iOpener, heat gun, or hair dryer.
Exert steady, even pressure with your fingertip on the home button's face, pushing from the display assembly's front surface to initiate separation of the membrane from the front panel.
Partially depress the home button; it’s sufficient to dislodge one corner, allowing for separation with a spudger.

Step 23

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Using a spudger, carefully detach the remaining portion of the home button from the display surface with a gentle prying motion.

Step 24

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Gently detach the home button cable from the front panel's adhesive using a spudger tip.
To ease separation when the cable resists, gently warm the adhesive with an iOpener or hair dryer; exercise caution to prevent cable damage.

Step 25

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After ensuring complete separation of the adhesive, carefully detach the home button assembly from the front panel.
Before installing a replacement front panel, thoroughly clear any fragments of glass from the home button, as these can damage the new display.
To proceed with reattaching the home button bracket, discard the additional Phillips screw that might be pre-installed on the left side of the Home Button.

Step 26 | Home Button

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Using a 5/32-inch hex key, carefully tighten the four M4x8 pan head screws securing the fan assembly to the heatsink, ensuring a torque of 4.5 in-lbs to prevent damage.
The replacement part might require you to detach the rubber gasket that surrounds the home button.
Employing tweezers, gently lift the gasket away from the home button.
Avoid catching the gasket with the home button cable during the repair.
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